Glossary · Updated
What is colour grading?
Short answer
Colour grading is the creative adjustment of colour and contrast to set a mood. Colour correction comes first and fixes problems such as exposure and white balance. Do correction, then grading, and check skin tones throughout. A grade should support the message, not overpower the face.
How is colour grading used in editing?
Editors correct footage so it looks natural, then apply a look. See LUT.
What mistakes do people make?
- Grading before correcting
- Heavy looks that harm skin tones
- Inconsistent grades across clips
How do skills treat colour?
Glass colour-grades your room with a violet glow. If you need a different grade, adjust the render in a colour-focused editor.
Frequently asked questions
Is grading the same as filters?
Filters are presets of grading.
What comes first?
Correction comes first. Fix exposure and white balance so the footage looks natural, then apply a creative grade on top.
Do I need scopes?
Scopes help, because they show exposure and colour objectively, but a careful eye on a calibrated screen is enough for simple talking videos.
Can I grade phone footage?
Yes. Phone footage can be corrected and graded, though it has less latitude than camera footage, so use gentle adjustments.
Skills mentioned on this page
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